An Introduction to Civil Engineering in India

Civil Engineering deals with the design, construction, and maintenance of structures such as skyscrapers, roads, villas, bridges, dams, airports, railway stations, etc. This is a simple yet crucial definition of this branch of engineering. Since the dawn of civilization, mankind has sought to create magnificent structures and continues to do so. However, there has been a big change in modern times. This field is a part of scientific study and only qualified persons can be called ‘Civil Engineers’. It is believed to be the second-oldest engineering discipline after military engineering. If you are interested in pursuing it, this is the right blog for you.

Sub-disciplines

Within the civil engineering profession, there are many subdisciplines. Some of them are given below:

Coastal engineering
Construction engineering
Earthquake engineering
Environmental engineering
Forensic engineering
Geotechnical engineering
Materials science and engineering
Site development and planning
Structural engineering
Transportation engineering
Municipal or urban engineering
Water resources engineering
Civil engineering systems
Others

Apart from rigorous study of core subjects, technical skills, and practical knowledge, every student is required to develop several critical skills. This helps them excel in their respective specializations and also develop creative aspects in their personal and professional lives.

Decision-making

Civil Engineers are required to manage many important projects. Hence, they MUST develop decision-making skills and the ability to think clearly. This becomes more important when you are working in a senior position and the whole team depends on you.

Problem-solving

This skill can be divided into three major parts:
Identifying a problem
Thinking of the possible solutions
Taking the appropriate course of action (considering cost, project duration, workforce, etc)

This also involves analytical skills, inability to take initiative, experience in handling projects, and confidence.

Management Skills

Management and leadership skills can be used interchangeably. As you may have to manage a team of laborers, contractors, and other workers, this is an important skill to master.

With these skills and a degree from a reputed college, aspirants are set for a brighter tomorrow!

Career Trends

When you earn a degree in Civil Engineering, you can apply for a variety of positions. You can begin your career in PSUs, private construction companies, real estate societies, power plants, industrial plants, housing & urban development firms, etc.

MITS Jadan